V-LEAGUE

How to review a passage of play without jumping to conclusions

A practical match-review method: ask one question, record context, distinguish observation from inference, and test alternative explanations.

You watch an attack and feel the buildup is too slow. Before writing that judgment, choose a question you can test: what options did the ball carrier have, and what happened before the pass?

Useful notes need not be long. They should help you find the incident again, separate what you saw from what you inferred, and identify missing information.

Start with one question

Choose a focus for the first viewing, such as: “When the fullback advances, who stays behind?” Follow that player before and after the pass. Watching only the person touching the ball may hide the movement you are trying to understand.

Do not evaluate speed, technique, structure, and coaching intent all at once. Save any new question for another viewing.

Record enough context to find the incident again

Save the match, date, viewing source, match-clock minute, and video timestamp. The two times can differ when a video includes an introduction or is only an excerpt.

Add the score and whether the team is in possession, out of possession, or transitioning. Enter only confirmed details. If the jersey number is unclear, write “unidentified” instead of guessing a name.

Separate three kinds of notes

This is a hypothetical writing example, not a description of a real match:

Type Example
Observation After player A advances, player B shifts toward the area A has left.
Inference B may be providing cover behind A.
Unknown The camera does not show the other players, so it is unclear whether this is a fixed assignment or an immediate response.

The second statement is an explanation, not a proven fact. Recreate positions on the FootballCap tactics board to compare hypotheses, but remember that the board cannot confirm a player’s intention.

Look for evidence that could change your mind

Find another incident with similar roles, location, and possession state. Does the player act the same way? If not, record differences in pressure or teammate positioning rather than discarding the example.

There is no magic minimum number of incidents that automatically provides sufficient evidence. With one example, limit the claim to that example. One passage cannot describe a team’s entire season.

Match the conclusion to the evidence

Instead of “the team always leaves the wing exposed,” write: “In this incident, space appeared on the wing after the player advanced; the camera did not fully show the covering players.” Add a source and timestamp so readers can review it.

If readers cannot check the source, keep the note as a draft. Correct mistaken timestamps or identities and publish a correction if the claim has already appeared.

Practice sheet

  • Match and date:
  • Viewing source and access date:
  • Match minute / video timestamp / score:
  • Question being tested:
  • Observations before, during, and after the incident:
  • Possible explanation:
  • Evidence against that explanation:
  • Unknowns:
  • Conclusion limited to what was observed:

This is FootballCap’s suggested self-guided note-taking method. It supplies no match-specific data, player evaluations, or results. An article developed from this sheet needs real sources for every incident.

Practice on the tactics board →

A MOMENT TO READ THE GAME

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